HIV/AIDS is a well-known disease across the globe. Also studied as the Human Immunodeficiency Virus or the Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome. The virus is known to enter the body and attack the immune system, allowing a large number of other viruses to attack the body, as well. There are not any investigated cures for HIV/AIDS, but there are some known treatments to help slow the disease growth. HIV/AIDS can only be spread through bodily fluids such as blood, semen, rectal fluids, vaginal fluids, and breasts milk. To reduce the risk of contracting the virus is to get tested, not inject drugs, and use condoms correctly. In both South Africa and the United States HIV/AIDS are having a negative toll on individuals lives, with the number of deaths and continuous spread of the virus.
The first known cases of HIV/AIDS in the United States occurred on June 5, 1981, in California, and by the end of the year, there were 189 documented cases of the disease. A more recent estimate by the Center for Disease Control posits that somewhere from 1.04 to 1.19 million people in the United States have HIV or AIDS(improper bedside).
HIV stands for Human Immunodeficiency Virus which breaks down one’s immune system, making it easier to become ill. Since the virus breaks down one’s immune System, it's a lot harder to fight off any form of infection that comes into one's body. HIV destroys CD4 cells (also known as T cells) in the body which helps fight off infections. AIDS, on the other hand, stands for Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome which is a deadlier form of the HIV infection. It could take up to 10 years for a person not seeking treatment for HIV to turn the virus into AIDS. The difference between HIV and AIDS is, in order for the virus to be AIDS an infected person’s DC4 cells have to be dangerously low. HIV is one of the first steps of AIDS. HIV only turns into AIDS when one gets dangerous superinfections or have a very low (What’s the number?) of CD 4 cells. It's the most dangerous stage of HIV and will ultimately lead to death after some time if infected and not treated. Not every person with HIV with get AIDS and its not always easy to see the symptoms of HIV or AIDS either.
According to Planned Parenthood 2018, “HIV can affect anybody- about 1,000,000 people in the US are living with HIV, and more than 41,000 new infections happen every year”. This virus that affects the immune system can be incredibly easy to catch just like any other sexually transmitted infections or STIs. There are several bodily fluids that carry the HIV virus including semen, vaginal fluids, blood, and breast milk. HIV can be spread though unprotected anal, vaginal, or oral sex. Microfiber tears in the body, sores and mucous membranes then transfer the virus between people. Pregnant mothers can transfer the virus to their children during pregnancy and childbirth or through breastfeeding their child after that. People who share needles, whether for recreational use or other, can transfer infected blood to those who are uninfected. Even if someone tries to clean a needle with bleach, infected blood can still survive and pass into the next person who uses the needle. There is never a safe way or entirely fool proof way to share needles.
HIV[1] is the virus that causes AIDS[2], an epidemic that is killing working adults in their prime years with no cure in sight. In fact, AIDS has become the second leading killer of adults in the United States today. (more…)
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In the fight against HIV/AIDS, there are many points-of-view as to who plays the bigger role. In reality governments and non government organizations play very big and important roles, measuring who plays the biggest role might be difficult to determine. (more…)
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HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) and AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome) are conditions in the human body that cause failure in the immune system leading to life threatening infections and tumors. HIV was first discovered 30 years ago on June 5th, 1981 in a group of …
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Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) is the progression of the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). AIDS is the final stage of the development of HIV. Without receiving treatment, an HIV infected person usually develops AIDS within ten years (Advert.org, 2007). In order to understand AIDS, you …
A salesman representative is terminated from his job when he was diagnosed as HIV positive. He was about to complete the six months requirement in order to become a regular employee but he was terminated under the dubious excuse of “grave misconduct”. But the real …
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Aids is one of the most threatening disease which is effecting the lives of many people around the globe, plus the most astonishing fact is that it is effecting people and spreading at an exponential rate and as public awareness programs focus on it The …
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Marlena Hood Social issues confronting the AIDS/HIV population. BSHS 302/Hilton Team A- 10/19/2010 AIDS stands from acquired immune deficiency syndrome. AIDS is called by a virus called HIV that is the human immunodeficiency virus. If one were to be infected with HIV their body naturally …
Introduction The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), which eventually develops into acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is a devastating disease that has reached pandemic levels, affecting all populations worldwide. Since the first reported case of HIV/AIDS in the early 1980s, HIV/AIDS has become one of the leading …
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Symptoms: Influenza-like illness; Fatigue.
Treatments: Management of HIV/AIDS
Type of infectious agent: Virus
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