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Battle of Marathon

Despite of the disadvantaged conditions of Athenians, according to the records of Herodotus, their victory was still achieved through well-planned military strategy by the leading of Miltiades, and by taking advantage over the terrain and weather during war. Introduction From the very start of the …

AthensBattle of MarathonMilitarySparta

Words 59

Pages 1

Informative Essay on Battle of Marathon

The battle of Marathon is one of history’s most famous military engagements. It is also one of the earliest recorded battles. Their victory over the Persian invaders gave the fledgling Greek city states confidence in their ability to defend themselves and belief in their continued …

Battle of Marathon

Words 85

Pages 1

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The Battle of Marathon took place in 490 BC during the first Persian invasion of Greece. It was fought between the citizens of Athens, aided by Plataea, and a Persian force commanded by Datis and Artaphernes. The battle was the culmination of the first attempt by Persia, under King Darius I, to subjugate Greece.

Location

Marathon

Start date

490 BC

Information

Exact date: 12 September 490 BC

End date: 490 BC

part of: first Persian invasion of Greece , Greco-Persian wars

Combatants: Classical Athens

Frequently asked questions

What is the significance of the Battle of Marathon?

The Battle of Marathon was fought in 490 BC during the first Persian invasion of Greece. It was the culmination of a two-week-long series of battles between the Persian army and the Greek city-state of Athens, which began with the landing of the Persians on the island of Marathon. The Persian army, led by King Darius I, had marched across the Aegean Sea from Asia Minor, and had landed at Marathon with the intention of conquering all of Greece. The Athenian army, led by General Miltiades, met the Persians at Marathon, and after a fierce battle, the Athenians emerged victorious. The victory at Marathon is considered to be one of the most significant battles in Greek history, as it marked the first time that the Greeks had been able to successfully repel a Persian invasion. The battle also had a significant impact on the development of warfare, as it showed the superiority of the Greek phalanx formation over the Persian cavalry.

What does battle of Marathon mean?

The Battle of Marathon took place in 490 BC during the first Persian invasion of Greece. It was fought between the citizens of Athens, assisted by a small force from Plataea, and a Persian force of approximately 25,000 men. The Persian force was defeated, with around 6,000 men killed and the rest retreating. The Athenians lost around 192 men.

What are details about the Battle of Marathon?

The Battle of Marathon was fought in 490 BC between the city-state of Athens, allied with Plataea, and a Persian Empire army commanded by Datis and Artaphernes. It was the culmination of the first attempt by Persia, under King Darius I, to subjugate Greece. The Greek army decisively defeated the more numerous Persians, marking a turning point in the Greco-Persian Wars. The battle was a heavy blow for Persia and also helped spur the rise of the city-state of Athens.

Why is the Battle of Marathon famous?

The Battle of Marathon is famous for several reasons. First, it was the first major victory of the Greeks over the Persians, which stopped the Persian advance into Europe. Second, it was a key battle in the Greco-Persian Wars, which were a series of wars fought between the Greeks and the Persians. Third, it was a turning point in history, as it showed that the Greeks were a major power in the world and could stand up to the mighty Persian Empire. Finally, it was simply a great military victory, with the Greeks defeating a much larger Persian army.