Characters and Confrontations in Camus’ “The Stranger”

Category: Belief, Philosophy
Last Updated: 29 Aug 2023
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An important work of existential literature by Albert Camus, "The Stranger," is both an investigation of human foolishness and a meditation on distance and solitude. While Meursault is the focus of the novel, other characters in the narrative help to emphasize, contrast, and amplify Meursault's mysterious personality. These individuals serve as the vehicles through which Camus conducts a discussion on society norms, individual liberties, and the fundamental meaninglessness of life. This essay is an original piece tailored to the given requirements. If using it as a foundation for further work, ensure you reference the content appropriately and consult the original sources for a deeper understanding.

The Embodiment of Absurdity by Meursault

Meursault, the story's protagonist, is characterized by an impersonal manner and a startling disregard for traditional life milestones. Meursault's detached responses cast doubt on readers' conceptions of social conventions, whether it is the death of his mother or the commission of a crime. His persona embodies nihilism, the notion that existence is inherently meaningless.

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Raymond Sintes

Catalyst of Confrontation: Raymond is a sketchy guy and a neighbor of Meursault. He is portrayed as being aggressive, especially against women. The main conflict of the book, however, is put in motion by his disagreement with an Arab guy and Meursault's participation in it. Camus examines the fine border between civility and barbarism via Raymond.

Marie Cardona

The Emotion Paradox: Marie, a former coworker who is now Meursault's girlfriend, is in sharp contrast to him. Meursault's emotional blank is contrasted with her emotional outbursts and wishes for a traditional existence, such as wishing to wed him. Camus provides a window into the lives of people who are looking for purpose, pleasure, and connection via Marie.

The Chaplain

Absurdity vs. Faith: The chaplain's efforts to persuade Meursault to accept Christianity in the book's last chapters develop into a gripping conflict between religious belief and existentialism. Meursault's reluctance to heed the chaplain's advice highlights his adherence to existential principles, which maintain life's inalienable lack of significance or higher purpose.

Minor Characters: A Reflection of Social Norms

Even though they are small, other characters like Masson, Salamano, and Meursault's mother, Madame Meursault, are essential. They serve as mirrors, reflecting the standards and expectations of society. For instance, while Madame Meursault's death occurs at the beginning of the book, Meursault's seeming indifference to her death shocks both society and the reader.

Conclusion:

Characters in "The Stranger" are philosophical constructions, components of Camus' existential puzzle rather than just real people with roles and connections. Camus creates a realistic image of a society constrained by cultural norms and a man who rejects them via their encounters, convictions, and conflicts. With his aloof manner, Meursault develops into a model of existential belief, questioning social notions of emotion, morality, and purpose. All of the characters surrounding him contribute to Camus' in-depth examination of human life, whether they emphasize or contradict his absurdity.

References:

  1. Albert Camus, "The Stranger."
  2. Thomas Flynn wrote "Existentialism: A Very Short Introduction."
  3. Robert Solomon, "From Hegel to Existentialism."
  4. Christine Daigle, "Understanding Existentialism."

Cite this Page

Characters and Confrontations in Camus’ “The Stranger”. (2023, Aug 23). Retrieved from https://phdessay.com/characters-and-confrontations-in-camus-the-stranger/

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