The Impact of World War I on American Society and the New Deal Response

How did American society change in the two decades after the First World War? World War I was a catalyst of the great depression. U. S. attempted to rebuild for approximately four years after World War I. Due to the casualties of the war, the workforce was lacking. The repayment of wartime debts became tough for the people. They’re significant huge increase unemployment. Thus, parents were having significant problems feeding and clothing their families. Because of the lack of money there, were significant effects on consumer goods. In 1929 the Wall Street Crashed and fortunes were lost and the stock market was crippled.

Businesses were virtually wiped out, in as little amount of time as a week. . How did the federal government change in response to those changes? In my opinion, the federal government tried to develop several acts to help out the people. The first one was The New Deal. This was passed into law which brought about change/help for the people, such as new banking systems, help for homeowners and their loans, acts to help the women’s rights movement, etc. How did the American people respond to the changing role of the federal government? In my opinion, the average person felt that the New Deal was only helping out the rich.

Making the rich, richer and the poor, poorer. How did the New Deal change over time and what alternatives were offered to it? Between 1933 and 1936 there was a series of economic programs enacted in the US, they were called the New Deal. The President executive orders or laws passed by Congress during the President’s first term. These programs were in response to the Great Depression. Historians called the programs the "3Rs": Relief, Recovery, and Reform. 1. Relief from unemployment and poor. 2. Recovery: the economy to "normal levels"; and 3. Reform: to change the financial system and prevent the repeat of the great depression.

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The following is a list of some of the programs that were developed as a result of the New Deal: Reconstruction Financial Corporation, Federal Emergency Relief Program (FERP), Civilian Conservation Corporation (CCC), Homeowners Loan Corporation (HOLC), River, Agricultural Adjustment Act (AAA), National Industrial Recovery Act (NIRA), Public Workers Act (PWA), Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC), Civil Works Administration (CWA), Indian Organization Act, Social Security Act, Works Progress Administration (WPA), Farm Security Administration

Which groups benefitted or suffered most from these changes? In my opinion, the people and government all benefited from the new acts and departments set up oversee the following areas: 1. The banking system which was strengthened and benefits both the banking system and the people 2. The Social Security Act was set up to help out the elderly. 3. The House Sector, the New Deal stimulated private home building industry and this increased the number of families buying houses. 4. Unions were set up to help the poor working class people.

The unions made working conditions more fair for the average person. These are just a few of the Acts that help out the people. In my opinion, the people who suffered because of these changes were women and Native Americans. It was felt that the New Deal Acts were set up to benefit men. Most people saw the Indian Reorganization as a failure because some of the tribal self-government. Many reservations, its provisions have exacerbated differences between traditional and those who have adopted a European-American ways.

Native Americans believe that the traditional ways are better. Should this period be regarded as having represented a revolutionary moment in American history? It is my beliefs that there were several revolutionary moments during this period. For example: Women’s right movement, farmers, business owners, African Americans, and the middle class. Reference Page Hogan, H. (Writer). (2003). The great depression Forquignon. (1932). Bonus army marches on Washington, DC 1932 [Video].

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