Essays on Microeconomics

I partially agree with the statement that managers have a severely limited amount of discretion to pursue actions inconsistent with shareholder wealth maximization. By investing in a company, shareholders aim to maximize their wealth and achieve portfolio diversification. The objective of managers is assumed to …

 The Milliner Group is one of the world’s leading suppliers of fast-moving consumer goods. Besides having a significant global presence, Their Lipton brand is a leader in the international market. This report contains and explains the major variable components, which are essential in the process …

South Asian Journal of Management Sciences Vol. 5, No. 1, (Spring 2011) 11-23 A Study on the Association between Brand Awareness and Consumer/Brand Loyalty for the Packaged Milk Industry in Pakistan M. I. Subhani and Amber Osman* ABSTRACT Brand awareness remains fundamental to consumer life …

Under the traditional economic understanding, it is always assumed that profit maximization is treated as the main goal or objective for businesses, subject to perfect knowledge, single entity and rational logic. However, as illustrated by the principal-agency problem, managers do not usually make rational decision …

An Economic Analysis of Financial Structure Why do Financial Institutions Exist? (Why is Indirect Finance so Important? ) Chapter 8 Chapter Preview W e take a closer look at why financial institutions exist and how they promote economic efficiency. Topics include: • A Few Basic …

Macys. com has a very effective promotions strategy for its products and services through the internet. The company displays its vision and mission of delivering a differentiated shopping experience with unique merchandise, fashion brands, interesting stores, engaging online sites, excellent service and breakthrough marketing and …

Figure 1. 1 is a positioning map showing our target customers’ percetions of our brand versus competing products on important buying dimensions, which are price and quality. Here shows two of our competitors, one is mcdonald which has large market share with low percieved price …

Why do markets fail to generate socially desirable outcomes? Markets are not infallible. They can fail to organize economic activity in a socially desirable fashion. Markets failure are due to social inefficiency and inequity. In the real world, the market rarely leads to social efficiency: …

An effective ‘Marketing Mix’ including all 7 is a way of identifying a business’s achievements of marketing objectives, meeting customer needs, is balanced and consistent, creates a competitive advantage and matches corporate resources. Product ASOS promotes their products very effectively as they use clever visual …

We started with Porter’s Five Forces analysis. We found out that the Intensity of Industry Competition was low to medium, Availability of Substitutes was low to medium, Potential Entrants were High, Buyer Power was low and Supplier Power was low-medium. This was followed by primary …

From Bags to Riches Company was founded in September 2007 in north Mississippi with the goal of creating and marketing hundreds of authentic, exclusive designer bags and jewelry. From Bags to Riches gives access to borrow hundreds of purses and jewelry as often as you …

In response to unbalanced growth in the economy, structural change is inevitable. The unbalanced growth produces winners and losers and consequently wide gaps in income and wealth distribution. Structural change is the process of adjusting an economy in response to growth (Archbold 2001). Microeconomic policy …

A 5 years marketing plan has been proposed for Kuala Lumpur Kepong Berhad (“KLK”) to focus in palm oil and rubber sector. The objective of the marketing plan is aimed to achieve 100% growth in revenue which impacted by the aftermath of the 2008 global …

Executive Summary Neptune Gourmet Seafood, North America’s third-largest seafood producer’s inventory had shot up to 60 days’ supply – twice the normal level and three times what it had been a year ago. The problem with excess inventory can cause numerous deficiencies such as tight …

Segment of Detergent : Ariel (Washing Powder) Selection of target Group for Ariel : Families Preference for Selection: Less competition, high customer base, resulting in high business opportunity and growth. In the following case of Ariel when the product was launched, there was a Perception …

Zara’s business model is to link customer demand to manufacturing, and to link manufacturing to distribution. Their supply chain is run almost entirely within the company, with very little outsourcing and use of 3PL and 4PL providers. The business strategy drives the logistics and supply …

P1 Identifying the Documents Used to Record Business Transactions 1. Issue of a Purchase Order A purchase order (PO) is document issued by the buyer to the seller, indicating types, quantities, and agreed prices for products or services the seller will provide to the buyer. Sending a purchase order …

Competition or Monopoly: Which is better?             Much debate has existed in proving which is better, a monopoly market or a competitive market. Generally, a monopoly has gained a negative connotation because it is mostly harmful to the consumers while a competitive market has praised. …

What kind of a platform business is the online personals market? What kind of network effects (direct, cross-sided, positive, and negative) does it leverage? How structurally attractive is it? The online personals market is a specific niche of social networking, and it is a sole-sponsor, …

Blue Nile Case Study Cristeen McPherson Student Number 326914 BUSA 506 Dr Terry Power November 11, 2012 1) The competitive forces confronting Blue Nile and other online retail jewellers are medium or weak in strength, with the exception of the strong rivalry between sellers. The …

As one of the leading tire companies globally, Michelin Group prides itself as a pioneer and a leader in tire innovation. The company has a long history of offering breakthrough solutions in terms of safety, fuel efficiency and eco-friendly products for the transportation industry. The …

Retailing is now one of the world’s largest industries and it is in a permanent state of change. This change has been accelerating over the past decade, (Zentes et al. , 2011: Pg. 1). This sector is not only more competitive than in the past …

Estimation Demand can be estimated with experimental data, time series data or cross section data. Sara Lee Corporation generates experimental data in test stores where the effect of an NFL-licensed Carolina Panthers logo on Champion sweatshirt sales can be carefully monitored. Demand forecasts usually rely …

AIRBORNE EXPRESS: THE UNDERDOG CASE STUDY QUESTIONS 1. Analyze the United States small package express delivery industry in the 1990’s using the Porter’s Five Force Model. Rate each of the five forces as either weak, moderate, strong or fierce. Justify your rating by using two …

The DC United website was developed with the singular goal of increasing the marketing fan base of the DC United Team. As such, this segment will highlight the four main challenges for the DC United Team is such aspect. The main competitor of the DC …

Consumer behavior towards the new packaging of FMCG products. The importance of packaging design as a vehicle for communication and branding is growing in competitive markets for packaged FMCG products. This research utilized a focus group methodology to understand consumer behavior toward such products. The …

Write an essay on topic “Bandwagon and Snob Effect”. Find an example for both effects, describe situation and explain reasons for such effects. In The Theory of Consumers’ Demand, there are three importants and different items: the Bandwagon , Snob and Veblen Effects. Today we …

FedEx External Environment Audit 1. How is the industry structured? The industry is defined by NAICS as the logistics, transportation, and related business services. This is a very broad definition because it doesn’t define the main function of the business, which is express delivery and …

John Barbour and Sons is Ltd is a cloth manufacturing company that has been in operation since 1894. They manufacture garments that are waxed to provide a waterproof finish. The clothes have been used by fishermen, naval officers and cyclists. The company’s products have gained …

The marketing process involves understanding the market to create, communicate and deliver an offering for exchange. * The marketing process is an ongoing cycle and often marketers will be undertaking multiple tasks simultaneously. * Marketers start by understanding the consumers, the market, and how they …