Assess The Level Of Anemia Health And Social Care Essay
This chapter discusses the findings of the survey derived from the descriptive and illative statistics. The survey was conducted to measure the effectivity of Beta vulgaris rubra mush on anaemia among adolescent misss at selected schools, Salem.
Description of the demographic variables
The demographic variables were collected through Structured Questionnaire and anaemia was assessed by Sahlis Hemoglobinometer graduated table. The degree of anaemia was assessed before and after disposal of beetroot mush.
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The research worker found that in experimental group, 19 ( 63.33 % ) were in the age group of 15 old ages and in control group 19 ( 63.33 % ) were in the age group of 14 old ages. This survey was supported by, Thankachen et Al ( 2008 ) he did the survey to gauge the prevalence of anaemia among adolescent misss. In this survey 296 adolescent misss were studied between the age group of 10-19 old ages and concluded that 60-70 % of adolescent misss were anaemic between the age group of 13 to 15 old ages.
In experimental group 18 ( 60 % ) were analyzing in 10th criterion and in control group 15 ( 50 % ) were analyzing in 9th criterion.
In experimental group, 23 ( 76.67 % ) non-vegetarian whereas in control group 25 ( 83.33 % ) were non -vegetarian.
In experimental group, 25 ( 83.33 ) were taking 3 times nutrient per twenty-four hours and in control group 25 ( 83.33 ) were taking 3 times nutrient per twenty-four hours.
In experimental group 29 ( 96.67 % ) were taking jammed tiffin from place and in control group 30 ( 100 % ) all of them were taking jammed tiffin from place.
In experimental group 22 ( 73.33 % ) had regular catamenial rhythm and in control group 22 ( 73.33 % ) had regular catamenial rhythm.
In experimental group 15 ( 50 % ) had normal catamenial flow and in control group 9 ( 30 % ) had regular & A ; inordinate catamenial flow.
The first aim of the survey was to measure the degree of anaemia among adolescent misss
During pretest in the experimental group 15 ( 50 % ) samples had mild and moderate anaemia. In control group bulk of them 19 ( 63 % ) had mild anaemia and 11 ( 36.67 % ) had moderate anaemia.
During posttest in experimental group bulk of them 21 ( 70 % ) had mild anemia, 2 ( 6.66 ) had moderate anaemia and 7 ( 23.33 % ) had no anaemia. In control group bulk of them 19 ( 63.33 % ) had mild anaemia and 11 ( 36.67 % ) had moderate anaemia.
Rohini et al. , ( 2007 ) conducted survey to measure the prevalence of anaemia among adolescent misss in 16 slums at Pune. 1142 Adolescents were selected as samples. Data aggregation was done based on bio physiological steps, dietetic history, morbidity history, anthropometric steps, and ingestion of locally available Fe rich nutrients. The consequence showed that 1.3 % of misss were badly anaemic and 58 % of misss were reasonably anaemic ( P & lt ; 0.01 ) in the survey population.
The 2nd aim was to measure the effectivity of Beta vulgaris rubra mush on anaemia among adolescent misss in experimental group.
In experimental group, the posttest average mark of anaemia was 10.53A±0.65 and in control group the mean mark was 9.76A±0.29. The 't ' value was 5.31* which showed that Beta vulgaris rubra mush was effectual in bettering the hemoglobin degree among adolescent misss in experimental group. Therefore hypothesis H1 was retained at P & lt ; 0.05 degree.
Fsaumi, ( 2003 ) conducted an experimental survey to measure the effectivity of Beta vulgaris rubra juice on anaemia. The topics were 20 adolescent misss in the age group of 12- 16 old ages who were divided into two groups, 10 as experimental and 10 as control group. The misss of the experimental group were given nutritionary addendum Beta vulgaris rubra ( 50gm | twenty-four hours ) for a period of 25 yearss and the control group was given placebo for the same period. Diet form was same for all the 20 topics. Consequence showed that there was an addition in the serum haemoglobin degree ( 72 % ) and folic acid ( 68 % ) degree in the experimental group after the disposal of beetroot supplementation ( m=10.31, SD=1.32146 ) irrespective of their demographic variables and the obtained 't ' value ( t = 9.39, P & lt ; 0.05 ) was important. It is concluded that the addition in serum haemoglobin degrees irrespective of their demographic variables in the experimental group as compared to command group was decidedly due to the consequence of Beta vulgaris rubra supplementation.
The 3rd aim was to tie in the pretest tonss on anaemia among adolescent misss in experimental and control group with their selected background variables.
In experimental and control group there was no association between the pretest tonss on anaemia and their selected background variables at P & lt ; 0.05 degree.
Drumhead
The treatment was made in this chapter based on the aims of the survey and its relation with similar surveies conducted by other research workers. All the three aims have been obtained. The first formulated hypothesis was retained and 2nd hypothesis was rejected in this survey.
CHAPTER-VI
SUMMARY, CONCLUSION, IMPLICATIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
This chapter consists of four subdivisions. In the first two subdivisions, the sum-up and the decision were presented. In the last two subdivisions, the deductions for nursing pattern and the recommendations for farther research were presented.
Drumhead
The intent of this survey was to measure the effectivity of Beta vulgaris rubra mush on anaemia among adolescent misss at selected schools, Salem.
True experimental pretest and posttest design was chosen for this survey. 60 samples were selected ( 30 in experimental 30 in control group ) from Govt. High. School, Poolaveri and Govt. High. School, Veerapandi, Salem through systematic random trying technique from which information was collected through demographic proforma and Sahlis Hemoglobinometer. The information was analysed by utilizing descriptive and illative statistics. To prove the hypothesis, independent 't ' trial and chi-square was used. The P & lt ; 0.05 degree of significance was used to prove the hypothesis.
In pretest, in experimental group 15 ( 50 % ) had mild anaemia and 15 ( 50 % ) had moderate anaemia. In control group 19 ( 63.33 % ) had mild anaemia and 11 ( 36.67 % ) had moderate anaemia.
In posttest, in experimental group 21 ( 70 % ) had mild anemia, 2 ( 6.66 ) had moderate anaemia and 7 ( 23.33 % ) had no anaemia. In control group 19 ( 63.33 % ) had mild anaemia and 11 ( 36.67 % ) had moderate anaemia.
In experimental group, the average pretest mark on anaemia was 9.48A±0.81, posttest mark was 10.53A±0.65, with a difference of 1.05. In the control group, the pretest mean mark was 9.64A±0.53, and posttest mean mark was 9.76A±0.29 with a difference of 0.12.
In experimental group, the posttest average mark of anaemia was 10.53A±0.65 and in control group the mean mark is 9.76A±0.29. The 't ' value was 5.31 which shows that Beta vulgaris rubra mush was effectual in bettering the hemoglobin degree among adolescent misss in experimental group. Therefore hypothesis H1 was retained at P & lt ; 0.05 degree.
In experimental and control group there was no association between the pretest tonss on anaemia and their selected demographic variables at P & lt ; 0.05 degree. Hence the formulated hypothesis H2 was rejected at P & gt ; 0.05 degree.
Decision
This survey was done to measure the effectivity of Beta vulgaris root mush on anaemia among adolescent misss at selected schools, Salem. The consequence of this survey showed that Beta vulgaris rubra mush was effectual in bettering hemoglobin degree among adolescent misss in experimental group. There was no important association between the pretest tonss on anaemia and their selected background variables in experimental and control group. Hence formulated hypothesis H2 was rejected at P & gt ; 0.05 degree
Deductions
Anemia is the commonest wellness job among adolescent misss. Hence there is a demand to hold nutritionary supplementation for direction of anaemia. The consequence of the survey proved that Beta vulgaris rubra mush can be used efficaciously in the nutritionary direction of anaemia.
Nursing service:
Regular showing of school kids can be arranged by school wellness nurse to observe anaemia and forestall its patterned advance.
Educate the benefits of Fe rich diet and its function in bar and control of anaemia.
Nutritional intercessions can be introduced as a primary manner of intercession by the nurses for the intervention of anaemia.
The school wellness nurses can set up nutritionary supplementation Sessionss for school kids particularly for adolescent misss.
Continuous instruction to the school instructors sing importance of nutritionary supplementation are necessary for cut downing the prevalence of malnutrition including anaemia.
All the anaemic persons can be taught about the importance of taking Fe rich diet by small town wellness nurse.
Nursing instruction:
Nurse pedagogues could stress the construct of school wellness and encourages pupil nurses to appreciate the function of the nurse as an pedagogue of the school kids.
Nurse pedagogue should take enterprise in forming go oning instruction plan for nurses on effectivity of Beta vulgaris rubra mush in direction of anaemia.
Motivate the pupils to update the cognition on assorted invention attacks in intervention modes for anaemia.
Nursing disposal:
Necessary disposal support can be provided to carry on plans on bar of anaemia.
Form in-service instruction sing anaemia and its effects for community wellness workers and school instructors to cut down its impact on wellness position of kids.
The nurse decision maker coordinates her work along with the staffs, to promote them to make selected alternate nutritionary steps like Beta vulgaris rubra mush in the direction of anaemia.
Nursing research:
Nursing research demand to be done to happen out assorted other nutritionary steps in order to cut down prevalence of anaemia among adolescent misss.
Research can be done on assorted populations at assorted scenes.
Recommendations
A similar survey can be conducted with prenatal female parents.
An extended descriptive survey can be conducted to measure the prevalence of anaemia among adolescent misss.
A similar survey can be done for kids 's of other age groups and grownups.
A comparative survey can be done to find the effectivity of nutritionary intercession vs. pharmacological intercession on anaemia
A Similar survey can be conducted by utilizing one group pretest and posttest design.
A similar survey can be conducted in urban schools.
A similar survey can be conducted in rural and urban communities.
Drumhead
This chapter dealt with drumhead, decision, deductions for nursing and recommendations.
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