Eleanor Roosevelt is known through out history as one of the most influential women of her time. She has accomplished and achieved many great things through out her life. She has worked with the Red Cross becoming the head of the Navy Leagues Comfort Committee, was actively involved in the activities of the Women’s Trade Union League (WTUL), Eleanor was a leading activist for the rights of not only women but African Americans as well. These achievements are only a few of the accomplishments Eleanor set out to achieve.
On 30 December 1935 Eleanor Roosevelt started a column in the newspaper titled “My Day” where she kept an account of her, mostly, day to day activities. There she logged who she met with on certain occasions, what books she read, where she traveled and even how she handled herself under the pressure of public life. “My Day” was a way for the public to see into part of Eleanor’s life. During the time she wrote the column she touched on subjects or events that were current. A few of the topics she discussed were the Invasion of Poland, Brown vs. Board of Education, Desegregation, Pearl Harbor and numerous other events that went on.
On the 3rd and 4th of November 1936, Eleanor wrote in her column about the topic of that year’s election. After an account of the days events on the 3rd of November she put into words how she felt about the election. “Whatever happens tomorrow is out of our hands…whatever the decision may be one accepts it and builds as useful and pleasant a life as one can”. (Roosevelt, 11/03/1936) The day after the election Eleanor feels relief that the elections results “It is a grand sensation to have it over with…that life can go back into its usual channels”. (Roosevelt, 11/04/1936)
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During the p of World War II Eleanor’s column would have been a way for the public to get a first-hand glimpse into what was going on as well to relieve some of the panic the war brought on. The day after WWII Eleanor took to her column to tell of how she found out that the war had started and voiced her thoughts. She stated that she had received a letter from one of her school friends, who came from Germany, prior to the invasion of Poland. Her friend wrote stating “when hate (is) rampant in the world, it is easy to believe harm of any nation…all nations believed things that were not true of Germany”. Eleanor later stated in the same entry that she felt no bitterness towards Germany only that she felt sorry for them. (Eleanor, 9/02/1939)
On 20 May 1954 as Eleanor sat watching her favorite television show, “Tex and Jinx” she was informed of the decision by the Supreme court that segregation had been wiped out. “I am delighted this was a unanimous decision because I think it will be difficult for the states with segregated school systems to hold against such a ruling.” she states in her post. Further down she mentions that she notices that “Southerners always bring up the question of marriage between the races” she believed that this question among many others was very personal in nature and should be kept within the family setting. (Roosevelt, 05/20/1954)
Eleanor played a major role in the rights of the African American community. On 24 May 1957 she writes that while in Texas she attended two lectures in Houston on behalf of Bonds for Israel. When she arrived, the press had asked her of her thoughts on the Supreme Court’s decision to desegregate schools. “I was glad…to express me strong feelings against violence in this issue…in our country”. She goes on to say that she had spoken for a branch of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) in Syracuse where a discussion was held to talk of discrimination against the colored people in the country. (Roosevelt, 05/24/1957)
On 8 December 1941, Eleanor wrote of her thoughts of what had happened to Pearl Harbor. “None of us can help but regret the choice which Japan has made” she stated after listing the numerous attacks that have been made towards the United States. She goes on to say that the United States now “know(s) where we are” in the grand scheme of things and that “whatever problems have to be met will be met by the community.
Another well known accomplishments that Eleanor set out to achieve was to help aid in women’s rights. Eleanor started her journey on actively promoting women’s rights was during World War I where she worked for the International Congress of Working Women and the Women’s International League of Peace and Freedom to help address the devastating causes of poverty and war.
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